2015, no. 9
EDUCATION: PERSPECTIVES AND ASPECTS

Fundamentalization of engineering education in Russia and Belorussia. Challenge to technological development

I.V. Kotlyarov, S.V. Kostyukevich, N.I. Yakovleva

pp. 15–2780 RUB

PDF

Bookmark

Abstract

Based on historical analysis of development of Soviet engineering school, analyzed is the problem of balance between theoretical and applied training at technical universities. Shown is that in Soviet engineering school, due to historical peculiarities of it’s formation, there appeared excessive enthusiasm for theoretical education. Nowadays it creates psychological barrier for searching of new balance between theoretical education and applied training, what is necessary to enhance innovative productivity of engineering high schools. Revealed are basic reasons, causing trouble to search of new admissible balance between theoretical and applied training, aimed at bettering of innovative productivity of technical universities. Substantiated is conclusion about necessity of appropriate control as to quality of engineering researches from industrial sector (business).

References

  1. Shattenberg, S. Stalin’s engineers. Life between technics and terror in the years of 1930th. — M., 2011.
  2. [URL]: http://www.emomi.com/download/timoshenko_obrasovanie/
    emomi.com
  3. [URL]: http://www.almavest.ru/ru/favorite/2012/04/26/299/
    almavest.ru
  4. Interconnection of science, higher education and production under conditions of accelerating scientific and technical progress // Problems of philosophy. — 1986. — No. 1. — P. 95–110.
  5. [URL]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology
    en.wikipedia.org
  6. On internal and external, or destiny of reforms in higher school // Alma mater (Vestnik vysshei shkoly). — 2004. — No. 8. — P. 13–18.
  7. Belotserkovsky, O. About Fiztech, time and something about himself // Alma mater (Vestnik vysshei shkoly). — 2005. — No. 9. — P. 31–35.