Abstract
The main problems in the field of higher education and science related to risks, which became especially relevant after the start of a special military operation and the sanctions pressure of a number of Western countries, are analyzed. Two groups of risks, such as “technological” and “ideological” are distinguished. Technological risks are associated with the use of foreign software products and educational platforms (Zoom, MS-Teams) in the educational process, which are characterized by unstable work and a lack of security that allows interfering with the course of an online lesson. Ideological risks are due to the fact that educational products integrated into the Russian education system are ideologically objectionable to Western moderators serving these platforms and can be removed overnight. The danger of absolutization of ratings, scientometric indicators (impact factor; h-index), the existing system of international rating of Russian universities and research teams is shown.
Keywords
- higher education
- science
- digital transformation
- educational platform
- scientometric indicators
References
Lukashchuk, V.I. Problems of digitalization of higher education in Russia. Alma mater (Vestnik vysshey shkoly). 2021. No. 7. P. 24–28.
Lukashchuk, V.I. Transformation of higher education in the context of globalization. Vestnik IMSIT. Scientific, informational and educational-methodical journal. 2021. No. 1 (85). P. 16–19.
Fabian, K., Smith, S., Taylor-Smith, E., Meharg, D. Identifying factors influencing study skills engagement and participation for online learners in higher education during COVID-19. British Journal of Educational Technology. 2022. Vol. 53. Iss. 6. P. 1915–1936. DOI: 10.1111/bjet.13221
Kaputa, V., Loučanová, E., Tejerina-Gaite, F.A. Digital Transformation in Higher Education Institutions as a Driver of Social Oriented Innovations. In: Păunescu, C., Lepik, KL., Spencer, N. (eds.). Social Innovation in Higher Education. Innovation, Technology, and Knowledge Management. New York: Springer Cham., 2022. P. 61–85. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-84044-0_4
Onosov, A.A., Bryzgalina, E.V., Savina, N.E., Tumanov, S.V. Foreign Learning Platforms in Russian Education System: Potential Capacity Evaluation and Risks Forecasting. Higher Education in Russia. 2018. Vol. 27. No. 8–9. P. 135–151. DOI:10.31992/0869-3617-2018-27-8-9-135-151
Distance learning: will Russia be able to abandon foreign platforms? Ucitel’skaia gazeta (Online). URL: https://ug.ru/distanczionnoe-obuchenie-smozhet-li-rossiya-otkazatsya-ot-zarubezhnyh-platform/ (accessed on: 18.10.2022).
Vaganov, A. Don’t Forget to Save Basic Research. Sanctions reality is likely to force domestic science to “skew” towards applied technologies. Independent newspaper. URL: https://www.ng.ru/nauka/2022-03-22/9_8397_reality.html (accessed on: 18.10.2022).
- A moratorium has been imposed in Russia on publication indicators of scientists in foreign journals. URL: https://www.vedomosti.ru/society/news/2022/03/21/914514-moratorii-na-pokazateli-po-publikatsiyam
Gingras, Yv. Mis-takes in science evaluation, or How to use bibliometrics correctly. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie Publ., 2018. 184 p.
